Lets talk GOATS
This is the section we focus on commercial goat farming.
Goat Breeds
Indigenous breeds:Mashona Goat: This is the most common breed of goat in Zimbabwe. It is a small, hardy breed that is well-adapted to the harsh conditions of the country. Mashona goats are prolific breeders and have good mothering skills. They are also good milkers and can be used for meat production.
Matebele Goat: This is a larger breed of goat that is also well-adapted to the harsh conditions of Zimbabwe. Matebele goats are good meat producers and have good mothering skills. They are not as prolific as Mashona goats, but they are more resistant to diseases.
Boer Goats – Boer goats are raised for their meat, which is high in quality and lean. Boer goat meat is often used in kebabs, stews, and other dishes. Boer goats are also raised for their milk, which is high in butterfat and protein.
Goat Behaviours
Below are some typical behaviour you can expect from goats
∎ Goats can become stressed if separated from the rest of the herd.
∎ Goats normally have a leader in a herd and the rest tend to follow the leader.
∎ Moving in a circle is quite common when they are in a pen where the handler is also present.
∎ Noise can distract goats hence try and keep outside noise to a minimum.
∎ When in a confined space or stressed, they can become aggressive towards each other.
∎ Family groups are important to goats, and they tend to stay grouped with their family.
∎ Goats will try to find opportunities to escape and can jump over fences and gates.
∎ A goat can be encouraged to move forward when the handler is standing at the goat's shoulder.
∎ When trimming the hooves, the goat must be kept upright.
∎ The goats will be less stressed when handled regularly.
∎ Try not to hold the goats by the horn tips. Rather hold them by the base of the horn.